white poplar (Populus alba)

Appearance

Populus alba is a tree that can grow 40-80 ft. (12.2-24.4 m) tall and 40-50 ft. (12.2-15.2 m) wide. The bark on young trees is smooth and greenish white becoming gray and wrinkled, as trees age.

Foliage

The leaves resemble maple leaves, but the topside of leaves are shiny, dark green while the underside is bright white and hairy. Leaves are 2-4 in. (5.1-10.2 cm) long.

Flowers

Flowers are inconspicuous and develop in slim, cylindrical flower clusters (catkins) before the leaves develop.

Fruit

Fruit are small, hairy seed pods that are spread by wind.

Ecological Threat

Branches are susceptible to breakage when under stress, such as heavy snow or ice. Trees produce prolific rootsprouts. Populus alba is native to Eurasia and grows best in full sun.