Alanjari, A, Wright, E, Keating, S, Ryan, G, Kingdom, J. Prenatal diagnosis, clinical outcomes, and associated pathology in pregnancies complicated by massive subchorionic thrombohematoma (Breus’ mole). Prenat Diagn. 2013;33(10):973–8.Google Scholar

Shanklin, DR, Scott, JS. Massive subchorial thrombohaematoma (Breus’ mole). Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1975;82(6):476–87.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Fung, TY, To, KF, Sahota, DS, Chan, LW, Leung, TY, Lau, TK. Massive subchorionic thrombohematoma: a series of 10 cases. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2010;89(10):1357–61.Google Scholar

Breus, C: Das Tuberose Subchoriale Haematom der Decidua. Leipzig, Deuticke, 1892Google Scholar

Yamada, S, Marutani, T, Hisaoka, M, Tasaki, T, Nabeshima, A, Shiraishi, M, Sasaguri, Y. Pulmonary hypoplasia on preterm infant associated with diffuse chorioamniotic hemosiderosis caused by intrauterine hemorrhage due to massive subchorial hematoma: report of a neonatal autopsy case. Pathol Int. 2012;62(8):543–8.Google Scholar

Thomas, D, Makhoul, J, Müller, C. Fetal growth retardation due to massive subchorionic thrombohematoma: report of two cases. J Ultrasound Med. 1992;11(5):245–7.Google Scholar

Perrin, EVDK. Placenta as a reflection of fetal disease: A brief overview. In, Pathology of the Placenta. Perrin, E.V.D.K. ed. Churchill Livingstone, New York, 1984.Google Scholar

Kim, DT, Riddell, DC, Welch, JP, Scott, H, Fraser, RB, Wright, JR Jr. Association between Breus’ mole and partial hydatidiform mole: chance or can hydropic villi precipitate placental massive subchorionic thrombosis? Pediatr Pathol Mol Med. 2002;21(5):451–9.Google Scholar

Heller, DS, Rush, D, Baergen, RN. Subchorionic hematoma associated with thrombophilia: report of three cases. Pediatr Dev Pathol. 2003;6(3):261–4.Google Scholar

Fisteag-Kiprono, L, Foster, K, McKenna, D, Baptista, M. Antenatal sonographic diagnosis of massive subchorionic hematoma: a case report. J Reprod Med. 2005;50(3):219–21.Google ScholarPubMed

Sepulveda, W, Aviles, G, Carstens, E, Corral, E, Perez, N. Prenatal diagnosis of solid placental masses: the value of color flow imaging. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2000;16(6):554–8.Google Scholar

Kojima, K, Suzuki, Y, Makino, A, Murakami, I, Suzumori, K. A case of massive subchorionic thrombohematoma diagnosed by ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging. Fetal Diagn Ther. 2001;16(1):57–60.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Gupta, R, Sharma, R, Jain, T, Vashisht, S. Antenatal MRI diagnosis of massive subchorionic hematoma: a case report. Fetal Diagn Ther. 2007;22(6):405–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Windrim, C, Athaide, G, Gerster, T, Kingdom, JC. Sonographic findings and clinical outcomes in women with massive subchorionic hematoma detected in the second trimester. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2011;33(5):475–9Google Scholar

Tuuli, MG, Norman, SM, Odibo, AO, Macones, GA, Cahill, AG. Perinatal outcomes in women with subchorionic hematoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Obstet Gynecol. 2011;117(5):1205–12.Google Scholar

Wright, JR, Samson, KA, Cooper-Rosen, E, Riddel, DC. Breus’ Mole: DNA Shows Massive Subchorionic Hematoma is Maternal in Origin. Fetal Pediatr Pathol 1998;18:151–156.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Porat, S, Fitzgerald, B, Wright, E, Keating, S, Kingdom, JC. Placental hyperinflation and the risk of adverse perinatal outcome. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2013;42(3):315–21.Google Scholar

Tancrède, S, Bujold, E, Giguère, Y, Renald, MH, Girouard, J, Forest, JC. Mid-trimester maternal serum AFP and hCG as markers of preterm and term adverse pregnancy outcomes. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2015;37(2):111–6.Google Scholar

Toal, M, Chaddha, V, Windrim, R, Kingdom, J. Ultrasound detection of placental insufficiency in women with elevated second trimester serum alpha-fetoprotein or human chorionic gonadotropin. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2008;30(3):198–206.Google Scholar

Kaplan, CG. Fetal Membranes and Surface. In: Color Atlas of Gross Placental Pathology. 2nd ed. New York, Springer, 2016.Google Scholar

Faye-Petersen, OM, Heller, DS, Joshi, VV. Chapter 8: Gross abnormalities of the placenta: lesions due to disturbances of maternal and of fetal blood flow. In: Handbook of Placental Pathology. Abingdon, Oxon: Taylor and Francis, 2006.Google Scholar

Fitzgerald, B, Shannon, P, Kingdom, J, Keating, S. Rounded intraplacental haematomas due to decidual vasculopathy have a distinctive morphology. J Clin Pathol. 2011;64(8):729–32.Google Scholar

Neville, G, Russell, N, O’Donoghue, K, Fitzgerald, B. Rounded Intraplacental Haematomas – a high risk placental lesion as illustrated by a prospective study of 26 consecutive cases. Presentation, Society for Pediatic Pathology Spring Meeting; 2017;San Antonio, USA.Google Scholar

Aurioles-Garibay, A, Hernandez-Andrade, E, Romero, R, Qureshi, F, Ahn, H, Jacques, SM, Garcia, M, Yeo, L, Hassan, SS. Prenatal diagnosis of a placental infarction hematoma associated with fetal growth restriction, preeclampsia and fetal death: clinicopathological correlation. Fetal Diagn Ther. 2014;36(2):154–61.Google Scholar

Bendon, RW. Nosology: infarction hematoma, a placental infarction encasing a hematoma. Hum Pathol. 2012;43(5):761–3.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Fitzgerald, B, Shannon, P, Kingdom, J, Keating, S. Basal plate plaque: a novel organising placental thrombotic process. J Clin Pathol. 2011;64(8):725–8.Google Scholar